Stephen Jacklin

Norwich Writing Teachers' Group Meeting, December 2024

Mark Cotter on a festive and slightly premature December meeting.

The last day of November arrived and we met in a busy cathedral refectory. Busy enough for a 'get here quickkly' message to be sent! Thankfully, a large table was requisitioned without too much trouble - a good job given the cutting and sticking that came later in the morning. Once settled with a cheese scone and a coffee, we were ready to begin.

And for the first time that I can remember, we did not start with words. The horror of change! Two texts from Jeni to get the creative juices flowing started proceedings - WInter Bear and an extract from NIck Acheson about winter in Norfolk. These gave us the impetus needed to write about the seasonal weather. Lin returned to Romney Marsh (as always) and I returned to Happisburgh (as always). Interesting how certain places cast a spell over our writing. The poem Sparkles by e.e.cummngs made us think of the small things that have sparkled in our lives this year. Some of us found this harder than others.

And that was it for writing. The scissors appeared, the sparkly pens, the paper: it was craft time. Now, being a Secondary teacher, I'm slightly ambivalnt towards such things; however, the ideas are perfect for Primary pupils and, let's be honest, I do quite enjoy doing things that I couldn't do with my students. I draw the line at glitter. Thankfully there was none. So, a pleasant time was had making hanging things to which we added our 'sparkles' from the year. Concertina books with pictures of the Christmas story as the binding between sections were shown. At times like this, we remember the fact that creativity should be at the core of what we do in schools. It's when engaging these parts of the child's mind that the real excitement of learning can take place, that children generate ideas, and engage with language and thought.

With Teresa's hand-made paper stars, and Jeni's December writing prompts, to take away, it was only when driving to Happisburgh that I realised that we didn't have anything from Dylan Thomas's family Christmas this year. To quote his namesake: 'the times: they are a changing'.

Norwich Writing Teachers' September Meeting

Back at the end of September, the Norwich WT met in our usual location of the refectory of Norwich C of E Cathedral at the usual time of 10:30am. With five regulars in attendance and the start of a new school year underway for only two members (with three of us having left education, at least temporarily), the usual familiarities was met with a sense of venturing into the unknown.

Under Jeni Smith’s instruction, we began by writing words. Clothing was the subject this time around and with autumn already upon us and summer not too far behind, a variety of vocabulary came to the fore. I don’t recall what everyone else read out in our round-robin at the end, but some choice words of mine were: chapeau, Singer Sewing machine, grandad’s fleece and back dress with the royal cypher. Discussion about the clothes and clothing-adjacent terms we'd come up with lent itself to a four-minute free write about experiences, memories and the people associated with them. The Singer Sewing machine I had mentioned was something that my mother used to lug into the dining room from her bedroom from time to time, and so I wrote about the time that this monstrous machine, that seemed to be heaviest (supposedly) portable object I’d ever encountered, had been nobbled by our cat. It amazed me how much detail I could remember from this one memory and how easily the description came: the weight, size, colour and brand of machine, the set-up in the room, the dining table itself and the prevalence of a ‘serious project’ that required precision and dedication. A project that had hilariously gone wrong when Bubbles (our dear ginger cat) had sat himself on the foot pedal and jammed everything. Looking at my notes now, I was so involved in the piece that I notice the words ‘TO BE CONTINUED’ next to a large asterisk denoting a desire to continue with the memory at a later date. Unfortunately, this is a later date that is still to materialise and I wonder how many times I’ve written this in my various notebooks in the past and how many times I’ve intended to dedicate time at home to flesh out other pieces written during WT sessions that have forever been entombed in my notebooks. Underneath the asterisk I can see an arrow and the words ‘Prompt for an origin story of an item.’ Did I have a specific item of clothing in mind to write about? I cannot remember, and neither can I remember having the intention to write an origin story about an item of clothing that I have myself owned or otherwise taken suitable notice of.

We were directed to a Sunday newspaper article, ‘What we wear tells the world who we are - but clothes also carry deep memories of our true selves.’ This encouraged us to write a list of 8 items of clothing: either belonging to ourselves or to another. I’d already written ‘Grandad’s fleece’ and ‘Mum’s denim skirt,’ at the start of the session so naturally these both made my list along with my granny’s blue summer dress, my husband’s nice grey jeans/hoodie combination that he wears sometimes and our niece’s unicorn onesie. I was reminded of the different purposes of our clothes: necessity, whimsy (in the case of the onesie), warmth, comfort and of course as extensions of our personalities. Eight items soon became a dozen, which soon became 25, I still felt like I was only scratching the surface of the stories and influence that clothes have had on my life. Inevitably, Jeni made us all distill our lists into an eight worthy of a ‘Desert Island Disc of Clothes,’ and much was discussed about the clothes that had affected all of our lives and the dilemma of what to do with your grandmother’s old fur coat. It wasn’t the first time an ethical dilemma had been discussed at a WT meeting, borne from a writing prompt and our memories and experiences. We all had vastly different experiences of things, and vastly different lists. Jeni read about pink items of clothing, Mark about belts and hooks, Rebecca about phases of her life and the clothes that accompanied them. I began to think once more of the different phases of my own life, and how our personalities are reflected in our clothes: from leopard-print leggings to pink fluffy jumpers, smart leather belts, denim skirts, school uniform from John Lewis and frog wellies that you refuse to take off at the age of seven. I think there’s an origin story or two right there…

After a discussion about creative freedom in schools and teachers’ need to share and be free of concrete schemes and plans, a next meeting date was agreed for Saturday, 2nd November at the same time and place. Who knows the origin stories, personal items or other topics we might discuss! As ever, all are welcome - please contact Jeni Smith or myself (via the website or social media) if you would like to join us.

-Stephen Pearson-Jacklin.

Pictures to follow (hopefully).

NWP @ Barbican London, August 2024

Members from London and Norwich Writing Teachers Groups meet for a long overdue catch up… and cake to celebrate 15 years of NWP in the UK.

Despite the brutalism of London’s Barbican Centre with its grey facades and squared lines, our long-overdue meet up in London was relaxed and easy. I have to admit that even though I’ve been an NWP/WT member for over a decade and have people send things through for the website from across the country, I was still a little nervous about meeting people from other groups for the first time. Members from as far afield as Coventry and Kent gradually joined Jeni Smith and me, who had been the first to arrive in the central Barbican Kitchen. It wasn’t long before we were talking about shared experiences in education, of NWP and Writing, of government and Ofsted machinations and all of the usual things that writing teachers talk about. It wasn't long before a discussion began on a recent OECD report into the ‘Three Paradigms of Childhood,’ and not long before Jeni introduced us to Tony Hoagland’s book The Art of Voice.

The OECD report had instilled in our minds a philosophy of a child-centred approach to teaching, a sense of the child becoming and the child having been (i.e. their sense of self, learning and writing from their own experiences). A lot of this already seemed at odds with the previous discussions on government and Ofsted and again I felt comfort and familiarity in the sense of reoccurring themes in our Norwich group: that quite often, as Writing Teachers and Teachers in general, we feel as if we are swimming against the tide and various agendas in order to do our best for those who we educate.

With all of this in mind, and a will and a hope for things to change in favour of child-centricity, we began to write words to get us going; Jeni instructing us towards a rough theme of childhood or foreign words.Proper nouns, brands and short phrases were also encouraged. Immediately I thought of growing up in rural Norfolk and spending part of my childhood in South Wales visiting relatives on my father’s side and, again comfortingly, the words came easily: cwtch, Penarth, Renault 5, Zigzag, LEGO, Little Snoring, amongst others that were entirely unrelated.

A slightly less easy and less comforting task came next: to write continually in spurts of three minutes. Jeni encouraged us with some words and inspiration from NWP favourite Natalie Goldberg: first about breakfast, then a memory of sound, and finally a time when we were in trouble in class. A memory of sound was probably the hardest, or most abstract, for me to write about in these three-minute stints. Instinctively, I reverted to writing about breakfast and, more specifically, Saturday mornings as a child, eating cereal in front of Live and Kicking.

As there was quite a few of us, we didn’t do the usual round of sharing together, but broke off in twos: my partner had recently lost a family member and had found writing about childhood memories difficult. Sharing, therefore, could have been more difficult, especially with a stranger from deepest darkest Norfolk, but somehow the two of us quickly found some common ground and catharsis for my partner in listening to my experiences whilst I tried hard not to drone on.

After that, we were given the freedom to write in longer stints about specific childhood memories within the parameters of primary or secondary schools. Easy enough to write about and share in smaller groups. Meeting outside of our usual Norwich group with people of a broader age range and cultural diversity enabled wider perspectives to be shared and learned from.

Finally, Jeni read us the poem “Let’s Meet Somewhere (Outside of Time and Space)” by Diane Seuss, and we were invited to come up with our own versions of this abstract piece. Having already written about my home town, childhood, food and a few other relatable things made this non-literal task easier. With more confidence and camaraderie in the group, we shared a few lines in front of everyone (if we wanted to), before conversation returned to the day-to-days of teaching and education and our reluctance to conform to schemes and ‘teaching by numbers.’ It’s comforting to know that WT groups up and down the country are as free-thinking and easy going as each other.

-Stephen Pearson-Jacklin.

Pictures to follow (hopefully).

NWP's (East) Anglian August Double Whammy...

 

Mark Cotter takes a break from his travels in Kent to guide us from sea to city (and scones), in his writing about two NWP meetings in August.

TWO SUMMER MEETINGS IN AUGUST!


IN THE LAND OF THE SOUTH FOLK

The drive up to Dunwich from Kent is unremarkable. Once one leaves the 'glories' of Medway behind, and one has crossed through the Dartord tunnel, then, the delights of the A12 bring one to Dunwich - eventually. I arrived with enough time to walk up to the Priory ruins and have a bite to eat for lunch before an ice-cream looking at the sea - which is where I met Jeni and three other intrepid writers from Suffolk.

With blankets spread about us, we settled down onto the beach for a bit of writing. An opening of words with a flavour of the coast, and then a writing prompt from Swims by Elizabeth-Jane Burnett led us to thinking about ourselves and others in the water. With the writing muscles thus limbered up, Jeni gave us a small piece of paper with a list of things to find or think about as we roamed the beach for a bit. In all honestly, I don't think I looked at the piece of paper once i had managed to get upright. I did use the time to connect with the sea, to listen to its rhythms and capture it - which, I hope, made it into my writing.

Once we had settled again on our rugs and blankets, we wrote about the beach and the sea. Some interesting writing came out of this, as we thought about Dunwich and, for some of us, included or alluded to, its history in our writing.  Our final piece of writing came from our own connection with the beach and growing up whether it was the sea being too far away, sand in the house, or preferring the beach in the winter. When all was written, when the cirrus had become a bit more cumulous and the sun was drifting in and out of view, it was time to vacate our little bit of beach and for me to head north and home.

IN THE LAND OF THE NORTH FOLK

Friday 23 August dawned and another meeting of Writing Teachers took place. This time, we were in our usual home, the Refectory of Norwich's Anglican Cathedral.

Being late August it was a small gathering - Jeni, Sarah and me. We were joined for a little bit by Jenny C who was busy teaching EAL students across the road from the cathedral precincts and joined us for her break. Jeni's prompts were about writing letters. Naturally there was a focus on the dying art of letter writing. We used a letter from Robert Pirosh about words to prompt our usual opening task of listing words, before using Let's Meet Somewhere Outside Time and Space by Diane Seuss to let our imagination and powers of metaphor run wild.

This was much more of a talking session than a writing one - sometimes they are. We never got as far as the final writing task - a letter unsent - as we spoke at length about experiences of coming across letters that others had written to us or that we had written home and parents had kept. Sometimes this kind of talk is a helpful way of starting something. I've been writing about old family photographs of late, and the discussions have given me a new avenue to explore as I piece together parts of an unknown, and fragmentary, family history. We are inspired in many ways, though the senses, objects or conversations. We aren't all gifted Proustian moments with a madeline. Which is just as well as, a Bread Source cheese scone demands its own, full, attention!

Mark Cotter

Memories and Multiple Identities

Stephen Pearson-Jacklin takes us through NWP Norwich Writing Teachers’ July gathering.

It was a bright, warm and sunny day for a gathering in what is known as ‘a Fine City,’ with a carnival-style atmosphere over Norwich itself and a much more tranquil atmosphere in the Church of England Cathedral’s Refectory (also known as Bread Source cafe). A new face, all the way from Cambridge, joined us along with a fresh perspective on Writing agency and identities. Becky informed us of her study into looking at what stimulus we give children for writing: do we let them choose from their own ideas and imaginations, or do we provide pre-made, prescriptive and identikit prompts for them to use? It came as no surprise to NWP/WT regulars when Becky informed us that there were ‘no negative effects’ of giving children, or indeed perhaps writers at large, more agency over what they write. Immediately, we reflected on our own identities as teachers, writing teachers that is, and how we can communicate our message of creativity and freedom to fellow teachers - and more importantly, school leaders - in the face of a constrained curriculum. Why not let teacher be creative, responsive to the interests and needs of their pupils, and let the learners decide what works for them in their own writing? Why be needlessly restrictive just to fulfil objectives?

With that in the back of our minds and what we might do about it moving forward, Jeni directed us to Cairn by Kathleen Jamie and started us off by reading the poem Swift. The patterned language reflected the sight and movement of the little, summer birds and influenced our first task: writing words, as usual, but this time with a focus on proper nouns. Constrained by time, people heading to other events in the City and even a swift, bright visit by Sarah who had taken a break from her holiday in Cromer to join us, we read aloud just a few words each in our usual round style. Sarah, Becky and Lin had a run of words referencing another fine city, York, and their time there either as residents or students. More identities, more memories that were to influence our later writing.

Jeni proceeded to give out postcards and we chatted about what we saw. Landscapes, buildings, and we drew on our earlier words and proper nouns to write cinquains about our local area. To smiles all round, Mark had asked if he could go rouge and not only dispense with cinquains but give his “thoughts without postcards.” Inspired by the glorious pine tree on the postcard in front of me and with carnival in the back of my mind, I wrote about Wells-next-the-Sea, hastily trying to edit and rewrite before we read our cinquains and non-cinquains aloud. For Mark, going rogue paid off, the freedom and agency to go with his own inspiration carrying him through. To my right, Jenny Corner was worried that one of her lines was a syllable short. Again, it didn’t matter as she had chosen the perfect words and phrases for her own poem.

'Instants’ by Susan Wicks and The Book (again from Cairn) were read aloud by our friendly convener. We took these as inspiration to write poems about our childhood memories. Difficult for some as a topic, but there is always freedom in our group to discuss what we find difficult. After writing and again reading aloud, we discussed our difficulties. Some stimuli, as it turns out, isn’t fun for everyone to write about. We wrote longer prose about memories, childhood, our different identities and experiences.

Throughout it all, there was agency to talk about our difficulties (personal and otherwise), to write something different and again to go rogue. Memories, children’s identities, teaching and indeed writerly identities can be difficult. Life can be a hard path to follow. This conversation evolved, as it sometimes does, into lamenting the constraints of the curriculum upon children of all ages and we again became purposeful in the face of our challenges. In talking about what helps us and drawing parallels between our different writings, we discussed classical music and its benefit not only to us but to learners, writers and even mathematicians. Somehow, we had covered history, geography, science, maths, music, art and more in one session. Multiple memories. Multiple identities. Multiple responsibilities - and multiple reasons to go rogue a little in our classrooms in the interests of inclusion, promoting and broadening culture. I looked at the scribblings in the pages of my yellow-covered notebook and questioned my own memories. For me, primary school wasn’t always a fun time. What about the children in my class? What of their familial bonds? What about their imaginations and what makes them tick? What do they find difficult to write about and how do I/we remedy that to make them feel comfortable as writers?

Mark was more thoughtful about the writing itself, asking What do we do with our writing afterwards? When do we hammer it? Suddenly we were back to curriculum constraints as well as our own time pressures. These varied as much as our own lives and identities: meeting our own children, catching a train, resuming our holiday; and to attending the Pride carnival in the city that was busy away from our contemplative state.

“If ever there was a time for art, it’s now” - Claire Messud.

Verbing, vibing - and subbing for Jeni...

Mark Cotter reflects on our Norwich group’s May meeting

Somewhere in the badlands, where the clouds hang low like tissue paper over fields and lanes, a little yellow van makes its way to rescue a car. A car that will not start, that refuses to convey its owner through the wilds and into the land of the North Folk. Time hangs in the mizzle.

Meanwhile, in the bright, and warm refectory of Norwich Cathedral, a large corner table is slowly filling with a group of writing teachers, ordering coffee, de-caff tea, pastries, scones, sausage rolls or cake, and sharing news, new jobs, failed interviews, new houses, impending holidays, and life at the various chalkfaces of the county. Hesitant new comers approach with trepidation wondering if we are, indeed, writing teachers. It’s unusual for Jeni not to be here.

But all is fine. Stephen tells us she is on the move, the knight in modern armour from the Automobile Association has arrived to slay the dragon and give juice to Jeni’s old steed. The car, is now on the move. In the meantime, we share words, and try to verb a range of nouns and adjectives with varying degrees of success. The atmosphere is like that of a lesson with a cover teacher. We all know we should do something but we are happy talking and doing a little bit of writing and sharing. Writing about neighbours is suggested by a new member of the group, and the poem by Laura Strickland prompts some interesting writing, poignant and funny by turns. During the writing the figure of a woman in a yellow coat appears. Jeni has arrived. Yay!

One of Jeni’s tasks was to use sentence starters from an article that appeared in one of the supplements in the Weekend Financial Times. A mix of personal responses with the flights of fancy from others raised knowing nods and guffaws by turn. All too soon, the clock is striking the metaphorical midnight and we scatter to the four corners of the county (and beyond) trying not to leave glass slippers behind but taking memories with us until we meet again in June.

A Sense of Place - NWP Norwich Writing Teachers Group Meet, April 2024

From Suzanne Mccaig - NWP member, Year 4 teacher and English Lead in a North Norfolk Primary & Nursery School.

Amongst the cacophony of coffee cups, tea pots and chatter the wonderful writing group, which I have come to think of as a sanctuary, met in the Norwich Cathedral refectory. I say 'sanctuary' as it is very rare in our busy schedules in life that we actually do something for ourselves! After all, 'Tempus fugit,' we often do what is necessary and in our routine rather than thinking 'what do I want to do?' These Saturday meet ups are certainly something I want to do and coming together with 10 like minded individuals to write is both inspiring and comforting at the same time. 

We discussed 'place' and how it is evoked in writing and how often it works in story telling to evoke feelings and bring past experiences to mind. The landscapes of the stories we tell are so important and provide mirrors to reflect past experiences or doors into new worlds. 

We started with a list of words as all good writing sessions start. These were words that evoked a place such as the green lane, pebbled beach, flint street. When read them out loud in a round, these really allowed us to reflect on past experiences and dream of potential new visits! We then read 'Inventory' by Olivia McCannon for inspiration. This a list poem about her grandparents' house - and starts like this: 

Open door, high cistern, wooden loo-seat,

Harvesters hanging, mangle in passage-way

Long key in lock, block of wood dangling,

Wall-clock, drop-leaf table, pressure-cooker, beans,

Cherry-patterned table-cloth, jug of Bisto, crumbs,

Pink-yellow Battenburg, splashes of dark tea ...

As a timeline evokes the power of the noun, we all really enjoyed writing our own inventory for a house or a location that we felt familiar with. Some went back to a previous old haunt they revisit often, some went somewhere else familiar and it was so amazing to hear the eclectic mix of items that had built up our childhoods and lives. We could place the people there in those locations!

Our next inspiration was Part 1 of an autobiography from Adrian Henry and we all had a go at writing a passage similar to this.

These were brilliant and some writers really enjoyed sharing with the group which inspired and evoked emotion. Our last exercise to try was thinking about camera angles and either starting with an object and panning back or starting with a wide angle lens and focusing in on something. It was almost like when we started writing the curtain was rising on a scene and a character enters and establishes a relationship with you in the room. These were amazing as we discussed what we had found easier, panning out from a specific item or focusing in! The images of sheds, grandparents gardens, university halls of residence, the beach, and the juxtaposition between 'the exciting and the boring grandparents' houses' were just superb!!! A real treat to listen to and allowed yourself to drift off into these different locations and the worlds held within. 

After sharing, pondering and discussing, the writing group was coming to a close. Another incredible experience led by the amazing Jeni and supported by wonderful writers. A true pleasure and secretly something selfish for us all that we chose to do with our morning rather than something we had to do. 

Thank you to you all and see you soon. 

Norwich Group Meet, March 2023

Lin Goram reflects on a supersized Norwich Writing Teachers’ Group March Meeting

Date: Saturday 23rd March 2024

 

An unusually big group met at Norwich Cathedral this week – snagging and completely filling a big corner table. Before we started writing we all shared news and a lot of this centred on change – Sarah’s move to a rural school and successful writing workshops, my new job in teacher education, Rebecca’s recent circus workshops for home-education groups, Caroline’s first time writing with us.

 

Today’s writing was centred around the theme of time – we began with words and phrases associated with time. Lots of interesting words and phrases popped up, including ‘every nob and his dog’, ‘witching hour’, ‘the sun’s over the yardarm’. This led to some free writing using one of our words and phrases as a starting point. A long queue for coffee meant that we had started late, so carried on with writing with plans to share at the end.

 

Ann Patchett says: ‘There is no such thing as an old book; if you haven’t read it yet, it’s always going to be new to you.’ Jeni’s ‘new book’ is Niall Williams’ This is Happiness, in which he captures small moments – precise memories – in just a few words; and tells rambling stories that focus on the teller as much as the story in long, unwieldy sentences. We had a go at doing both, inspired by Le Guin’s writing exercise: write your story in one sentence. Some of our sentences were short moments, others were long stories. Moments shared included the birth of two of our children, a childhood memory of running downhill with Grandad at Framlingham Castle, wandering through Portobello market just last week. Stories shared included an early, silent commute to work, a trip to Mount Everest, young cousins fighting, a memorable trip to Israel.

 

Sandwiched in-between our Niall Williams writing, Jeni read two poems called ‘Today’, by Billy Collins and Frank O’Hara. I do love the Collins’ poem: I chose to read it at my niece’s naming day. ‘A spring day so perfect…so etched in sunlight’. There was spring in the air as we wrote – though some rain too! Suzanne shared her ‘today’ and captured our moment of writing.

 

We talked about time and the things we had chosen to write about: we’d recalled moments from our childhoods, from our younger days, from our current lives: from last week, last year, last century. Some of the things we had chosen to write about were one-off, treasured moments. Others were the repeated, habitual experiences of our lives, memorable because they are woven into our days and nights. As well as being rooted in a particular time of day or time in our life our memories were also rooted firmly in a place, so that remembering a particular place took us to a particular time. It seems that time and place are hard to unweave.

 

I wonder which times and places you could write about in one short sentence, and which would be long, wandering tales?

Next Norwich Group Meeting: Norwich C of E Cathedral, Saturday 27th April 2024 from 10:30am

Developing approaches to writing in the secondary English classroom: Reflect.


Lin Goram  

In my recent article ‘Developing approaches to Writing in the Secondary English Classroom’ I made some recommendations about starting points for teachers who want to focus on becoming more comfortable and confident with writing – both in and out of the classroom. I want to take some time to unpick the recommendations I made.  

This is the first of four blog posts, each focusing on a different area: reflect, plan, talk, write. In this blog post I’ll look at how reflection can help you develop confidence in writing and become more comfortable with being a writer. 

Here’s what I said in my article about reflection: 

‘Reflect on your experiences, confidence and attitudes to writing. It is important that we do this: as teachers who model the process of writing and draw out key elements of effective writing, we are expected to be competent, but “this is potentially problematic if [we] lack self-assurance and positive writing identities” (Cremin and Baker, 2010, p.9).’   

Since the main thrust of my argument is that to teach writing well we need to develop a personal writing identity, this blog post is going to focus on reflecting on ourselves as writers. 

Each of us has different experiences as a writer and a different relationship with writing, so I’m mostly going to ask questions. It’s up to you to think about your responses and what they mean for you as a writer and a teacher of writing. 

 

Personal reflection 

We’ll start with an activity: 

Put your pen to paper (or fingers on your keyboard!) and write continuously about your feelings about writing. You might want to respond to my original advice as a way in: ‘Reflect on your experiences, confidence and attitudes to writing’. 

Set a timer and write for five minutes without stopping. 

If you can’t think of anything to write, write that! Try to keep the words coming, even if it feels challenging. 

Don’t worry about the rules of writing: this is personal and just for you.  

(Side note: When I started writing creatively as part of a teachers’ writing group, it was during a Covid lockdown, so we met remotely. I wrote on my laptop, though I could see from everyone else’s Zoom screens that they were using pen and paper. I now favour a notebook and pen, as it makes the act of writing feel more deliberate, more concrete. It allows me to embrace the messiness of changing my mind and keeps a record of where I have made such changes through scribbles and crossings-out. You might want to think about how you prefer to write, and how writing on a keyboard or with pen and paper can affect the way you experience writing.) 

Congratulations! You have written something: you are a writer. 

Seriously though, my first point is that it is important to consider what ‘writing’ (as a noun) means to you. Cremin and Myhill’s work on the UKLA ‘Teachers as Writers’ project uncovered the fact that teachers often have a very specific idea of what constitutes ‘writing’ and this tends to be print, narrative writing with clear authorship: a book, a play, a collection of poems – all things you can borrow from the library or buy in a bookshop. 

So how do you feel about your reflections on your own writing experiences? Would you consider it to be ‘writing’? Is there anything that would have to happen for you to feel qualified to call it writing, and yourself a writer? Does writing always have to be for other people? Does it always have to be a finished product? 

Here's an activity which will allow you to explore Cremin and Myhill’s ULKA research more personally: 

Keep a list of all the writing you do in a 24-hour period. Include everything you write, with a pen and paper, on your laptop, tablet, phone. Remember to put the list you are writing on the list!  

Now look at your list:  

  • What kind of writing did you do most often?  

  • What was your most common method of writing?  

  • Who were you writing for or to?  

  • Which pieces of writing did you worry most about getting ‘right’?  

  • Did you write on a weekday or a weekend? How might your writing differ in each case? 

  • Have you changed your mind at all about what ‘writing’ is? How?  

You can use this activity to reflect more broadly on what ‘writing’ is to you, and your own writing habits: how you like to write; how writing helps you to think, process, remember; what you feel most confident about in your writing; when and where you choose to write.  

Back to today’s reflection. Peter Elbow calls himself a ‘cheerleader’ for private writing: writing which we do not share but is done ‘to pursue a train of thinking all by oneself’. When I asked you to write, I told you that you weren’t expected to share. So why did I ask? I wanted to give you the chance to think, process, articulate – to pursue and develop a train of thinking in a safe way and to feel that you could be completely honest. Writing can be perfect for that – especially when we want to focus on our own thoughts and feelings as a starting point.  

Let’s think now about what you wrote. Perhaps you wrote about a teacher who inspired you. The journal you kept when younger. A lack of confidence in your ability to write anything which is ‘any good’ (I do hope you didn’t write this, but several years ago I would have!). Can you see anything in your writing which is contributing to how you feel about yourself as a writer – any barriers to feeling comfortable with a writing identity? Any experiences which have made you feel confident about calling yourself a writer? In a sense it is just as interesting to reflect on what you chose to write about, as a starting point for ongoing reflection. 

Lastly, let’s about what I meant when I said, ‘Don’t worry about the rules of writing’. What did you understand by that, and where did you get your ideas about ‘the rules of writing’ from in the first place? Earlier I said that as teachers of writing we are expected to be competent – did you write about that in your reflection? What do you consider ‘competence’ to be in this context? Does it make a difference that you are a teacher of writing? I’ll return to this in later blog posts. 

 

Now what? 

Now that you’ve reflected on yourself as a writer, how do you feel? What did you think about that surprised you? Were any of the things you wrote about unexpected? Is there anything you’d like to think about more? Anyone you can talk to or ask questions of? 

Most importantly, you are probably reading this blog because you are interested in reflecting on and possibly developing your own writing identity. So what does this mean for you as a writer? Here are some thoughts: 

  • Write regularly, with a focus. You might want to respond to something you have read or seen, or explore an experience you have had. This might mean setting time aside to develop the habit. It might even mean writing when you don’t feel entirely comfortable with it. But think about what the writing is for – you’re likely to keep this writing private, so what do you have to prove?  

  • Thinking is messy, and if you’re going to write what you’re thinking, your writing will likely be messy too. The more comfortable you get with the messy process of writing, the more self-assurance you are likely to have about being a writer. 

  • In my original article I said that people who identify as writers are more likely to enjoy writing. This can of course become a circular idea where you might feel you would need to enjoy writing in order to identify as a writer. Becoming comfortable with writing is a good first step towards enjoyment. 

  • Think about writing as a process: the writing I have asked you to has not been about producing a final, finished product, but rather a record of your developing thinking. If writing is a process, a ‘good’ writer is someone who can explore ideas through writing.  

  • Remember that writing more isn’t a silver bullet for developing a writing identity. It might, though, mean that you are understanding of how others might feel when you ask them to write. It might help you find the words for talking about the process of writing, and how it feels. It might help you feel confident in writing and sharing your own words. 

  • If you want to write something that is more of a final, finished product, perhaps to share, or to use as a model in your classroom, be realistic about what you want to achieve and how much time you have to achieve it. It took me several hours to write this blog, drafting and redrafting – and I could have taken several more. And just get writing: Free writing is a good way to start. As Anne Lamott says in ‘Shitty first drafts’ (note the title!) from Bird By Bird, ‘You need to start somewhere. Start by getting something – anything – down on paper.’ 

  • Join a writing group. This might be one in which you focus on the skill, the experience or the wellbeing benefits of writing. I’ve been in groups where we have given constructive criticism on each other’s writing, where we have just listened to each other’s writing, and where we haven’t shared our writing but instead shared how it felt to write. There has always been the option not to share, to keep our writing private. I’m a real joiner, so for me the shared act of writing – initially on Zoom but now in the beautiful surroundings of the Refectory at Norwich Cathedral – is what I prefer, and I’ll always read out what I’ve written! But that might not be for you, and that’s fine. 

Next I’ll be turning to how we might plan to teach writing. It won’t surprise you to know that I’m going to set out why a strong sense of your writing identity is essential when planning to teach writing!  

 

References 

Cremin, T., and Baker, S. (2010), ‘Exploring teacher-writer identities in the classroom: Conceptualising the struggle’, English Teaching: Practice and Critique, 9(3): pp.8-25.  

Cremin, T. and Myhill, D., (2018), ‘Teachers as Writers’, ULKA report. Available at https://ukla.org/wp-content/uploads/View-Teachers-as-Writers.pdf. Accessed 13.4.24. 

Elbow, P. (n.d.), ‘THE IMPORTANCE OF AUDIENCE AND RESPONSE IN WRITING’. Handout available at https://peterelbow.com/pdfs/Four_Audiences_for_Writing_Responding.pdf. Accessed 13.4.24. 

Goram, L. (2023), ‘Developing approaches to Writing in the Secondary English Classroom’, Impact 22, Chartered College of Teaching, pp.20-22. 

Lamott, A. (1994), ‘Shitty First Drafts’, from Bird by Bird: Some Instructions on Writing and Life, New York: Random House. 

Norwich Group Meeting, December 2nd 2023

Lin Goram reflects on all things festive

We didn’t get our usual corner table when we met on Saturday in Norwich Cathedral Refectory. It’s always busy there – we had to do some shuffling about to cram six of us, plus resources and coffee, round a small table. When I think about the activities we did, being crushed up together made it all the more fun. Today was about creating a small oasis of mess and stickiness and storytelling in an already bustling place.

It feels like a time of change for lots of us – some of us are looking out for a change in job, others embracing changes which have recently happened. We chatted about how we’d come to writing group in the first place – for me it was part of the activities in the writing pedagogies course I chose as part of my MA studies at UEA. I’m a relative newcomer – some have been coming to the group for over ten years! Despite my toddler status, the experience of writing together and sharing our writing makes me feel as if I know everyone well. I feel welcomed and settled.

We started with a shopping list of words and phrases about Christmas. My carols were from Kings; Mark’s carols were heard in Waitrose. A mix of warm and cold, anticipating the joy as well as the weight of expectation to make Christmas excellent for our loved ones.

We moved on to reflections on the rituals of Christmas, using Dylan Thomas ‘A Child’s Christmas in Wales’ as a starting point. We decided not to share as it was much more exciting to get going with the next activity. Jeni shared some fantastic picture books with us, including Jon Klassen’s ‘How Does Santa Go Down the Chimney?’ and Neil Gaiman’s ‘What You Need to be Warm.’ Even the staff were enjoying it!

Then we really got into it: Jeni’s incredible three-inch hole punch meant we had perfectly sized pieces of card to make baubles – complete with heart-shaped holes to thread ribbons through for hanging. We did plenty of cutting and sticking: choosing angels and birds to create our baubles, with messages for loved ones on the back. Writing a short message means you have to be so sparing with words – not easy for me! – and having a loved one in mind makes the message all the more meaningful. There is so much power in just two or three words – at points it felt very emotional as we thought of the people we were writing to.

From baubles to boxes: we then spent time creating tiny Christmas boxes, with room for concertinas of paper telling Christmas stories (how does Father Christmas get down the chimney?). Since getting home I’ve bought reams of glittery paper and made boxes for everyone I can think of – some with chocolates in, others with stories.

What messages do you have for yourself and for loved ones at Christmas?


The next Norwich Writing Teachers’ Group meeting has been set for Saturday 20th January 2024 in the Refectory of Norwich Church of England Cathedral. Scroll down to the previous blog entry for venue details or please email/message us via the website or social media for more information.

Norwich Group Meeting, Saturday 11th November 2023

Finding our voice, words we relish and remembrance

Stephen Pearson-Jacklin reflects on the Norwich WT Group Meeting.

The refectory at the Anglican Cathedral in Norwich is always a busy, bustling place. Especially on Saturdays; and even with a cool wind whipping up the Fine City. Today was no exception and it was only hearty waving arms from Jeni Smith and Mark at the furthest table that caught my eye and helped me find my seat with the group. Three of us made it this month, with others either delayed or waylaid by teaching and other commitments. Before we could begin proper, all fell silent for the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month. The dozen-strong queue for coffee and cake stood still. People outside and in, amidst conversation and everyday life, paused to reflect on conflicts past and present. Some stood at their tables. Of course, afterwards the three of us then shared stories of ancestors and living relatives who served, or are serving as well as our awareness of the world around us: conflict, change, upheaval and turmoil. Once the hustle and bustle resumed, the little minute’s peace and quiet seemed all the more poignant. All the more important.

Of course, Jeni always arrives at WT events armed with a plethora of ideas and activities. We almost always start by writing words - I’d been thinking of these in the car and on the walk up from the multi-storey - but the theme this time was words you frequently use, words you relish. Occupation, sleep, kitten, place, journal were some of those on my mind: the first relating to Remembrance and teaching. We wrote more, full sentences this time, on the theme, ‘I am from…’ Jeni and I keeping mostly to the structure of starting sentences in that way. Mark made a list. We told of links to other parts of the country, the influences family and friends have had upon us. The effect that teaching has had upon us. Our own occupation, it seemed, had taken a heavy toll on us and we pondered on the flux of people either leaving or thinking about leaving teaching.

After much ruminating, we pondered a ‘What if…’ - what if we had led a different life? Had a different name, a different career, what if we or our ancestors had made different choices? There was the writer who had not pursued teaching, but had become an author and journalist instead. Highs and lows, of course, humour and horror but an adventure and a vignette of another life. There was James (aka me) who was rally driving through an Alpine forest, as far away from teaching and education as perhaps one can be. There was the grandmother who had led another life and not married grandfather. A more romantic, dreamy story than crashing through woods at breakneck speed or the (mis)adventures of said journalist. We reflected on how we’d written the stories, just as we had on the different ways all three had approached the ‘voice’ activity beforehand. On hearing the story of the grandparents who had not married each other, I reflected back to my own grandfather who I always understood had wanted to stay in the army and not return home after the War. In that scenario, my own grandparents may have not married each other either. An entirely different ‘What if,’ and a different voice I would have had, had I been here at all! WT often serves up curve-balls like that, as inevitably one thought arises from another or from the way in which someone else has approached their writing. As unnerved as I was by the realisation that there are probably millions of circumstances by which I would not be here today, and again millions more by which I would not have my present voice and identity, there is always comfort in Writing Teachers sessions in hearing the words of others and in knowing that there is freedom in what we compose. No pressures from the curriculum or from ways of doing things.

Writing, remembering and reflecting always have an impact on me, and I’m sobered by that as much now as I was twelve years ago when I first began attending Writing Teachers’ meetings. As I sit here now, I wonder what we might have talked or written about if the date had not been 11.11 and the time not 11am, even if we’d had the same prompts. I’m pretty sure I’d have still written about wanting to be a rally driver, and would still have thought about my cousin who wanted to be a fire engine or a police dog (now there’s something to write about!). My cousin who is now, somewhere, out there in a submarine. Now that’s about as far from teaching as you can get!

Have you ever pondered what if…? Have you ever thought about where your voice is from? What are the words you relish, that you use frequently? Have you ever pondered on a why, or taken a pause?

>> The next Writing Teachers’/NWP Norwich Group meeting will be at 10:30am on Saturday, 2nd December 2023 in the refectory at Norwich (Anglican/C of E) Cathedral. Sat Nav = 65 The Cl, Norwich NR1 4DH.

Parking: St Andrew’s Multi-Storey (9 mins), St Helen’s Wharf (10 mins), Rose Lane Multi-Storey (10 mins). There is very limited parking within the Cathedral grounds itself.

By Rail: Norwich Cathedral is a 12 min walk (approx) from Norwich Railway Station.

By Bus: please use public bus stops in Magdalen Street and Tombland from Norwich Bus Station and other directions/routes. If arriving by Park & Ride, Norwich Cathedral is a short (6-8 min) walk from Castle Meadow bus stops.

Permissions that our workplaces don't provide

NWP secretary Alison Jermak discusses her evolution into a writing teacher:

‘It is felt that you would benefit more from this (training) after your return from maternity leave.’

It is not discrimination or financial limitations imposed upon schools that I will write about here, but the decision that I made in response to the above: if the school that employed me was not going to invest in developing me professionally, then I would do it myself.

The pursuit of this led me to a LATE conference where I was introduced to NWP UK. 

From Blob to Blog…

You see, I never read the papers when Michael Gove called us ‘the blob’, but in my workplace I knew that teachers were angry about it. By naming my profession in that dehumanizing way, not only did it give him license, but also management to treat us as they chose.

What resulted in my school was increased fear, anxiety and anger. Established teachers, staff that I looked up to, I found crying in the staffroom, holding whispered conversations in classrooms at the end of the day, being ‘supported’ (bullied) through capability measures – they were disappearing.

My reasons for teaching: I wanted to work with young people, to share my passion for my subject. But as Kahn points out, ‘in the absence of care felt, when other co-workers communicate a lack of caring, respect, or appreciation for one’s work, meaningfulness decreases.’

Let’s consider other anxiety-provoking features introduced into our workload over the time that I have been teaching: data deadlines, the threat of Ofsted; both a distraction from the tasks in hand.

Teachers are innovators. We recognise that ‘creativity and innovation are necessary for organisational adaptation and survival.’ (Reiter-Palmon) We seek out universities, libraries, cafes and museums; places that will stimulate us intellectually and creatively. The writing group provides what psychologists call a ‘holding environment’ (Kahn, 2001), creating feelings of safety where a teacher can feel able to show and employ one’s self in the discussion and writing.

Writing can be a way to exercise emotions, but can also be a vehicle for generating purpose and direction (Speara, Morin, Buhifeind, Pennebaker, 1993). Writing together allows us to explore the possibilities for writing in the classroom, but also for ourselves; giving me the confidence to write as I am now.

At NWP we give each other permissions that our workplaces have yet to provide. 

 

Why join a writing group?

NWP co-chair Emily Rowe explains how she first joined the project - and the power of a writing group.

“I first came across the National Writing Project when I was training to be a primary school teacher at the University of East Anglia. Through attending Writing Teachers groups firstly at UEA, then Ipswich and now recently with my fellow schools in our academy trust.

“I have found my teaching of writing in the classroom to be enriched through my own experiences of writing within a community of teachers. I have grown to understand the delicate nature of learning to write and how the experience of writing for yourself enables you to understand and teach writing at a much deeper level.

Writing from February 8th NWP Meeting at the National Portrait Gallery

Writing from February 8th NWP Meeting at the National Portrait Gallery

“Most importantly, I’ve seen first-hand the impact that this has had on my pupils. I find the sessions invigorating – with space to experiment with my own words and to also consider how activities and ideas can be adapted to suit the needs of the children in my class. I particularly enjoy meeting with teachers who work with a range of children from Early Years to A-levels, of whom all give and take from the sessions in equal amounts. It has been the most influential form of CPD during my three years of teaching, with each session I have attended being led by the co-founder of NWP – Dr Jeni Smith.

“It can be hard to explain to teachers why they should come along to a Writing Teachers group, particularly if they are not from an English background and feel nervous about the prospect of writing, but once they’re through the door I’ve always known them to come back!”

Wellcome Celebrations

The Whodunnit group gathered at Euston’s Wellcome Collection for their regular meeting on Saturday 25th January - where their numbers were swelled by members of other NWP groups, and even some newcomers - to celebrate a decade of the project and to mark the stepping down (but not stepping away!) of one of its co-founders, Simon Wrigley.

Inspired by Raymond Queneau’s Exercises in Style coupled with a focus on voice - and then by the exhibitions at the Wellcome: Play Well, Being Human and Misbehaving Bodies - writing was, as ever, varied and distinctive. From Stanislavsky to snails, buckets to bathrooms, cancer to Argos catalogues, writers shared their efforts to say the unsayable. 

Perhaps the dynamic of writing in a space like the Wellcome Collection comes from the disruption afforded by the tension inherent in art and in good museum curation. A disruption that provokes interesting writing.

We raised the roof of the Wellcome’s reading room with diverse voices telling diverse stories on diverse subjects. They were by turns funny, frivolous, far-seeing and philosophical.

The occasion was all that the NWP embodies. It was about using writing as a way of understanding, to explore and to be playful, to permit and to be permissive.

Jeni Smith, the projects’s other co-founder and Simon Wrigley’s partner in crime (this was the Whodunnit group, after all) spoke movingly about Simon’s immeasurable work in setting up and sustaining the NWP: the thousands of miles traversed and thousands of pounds spent in setting up groups up and down the country; a determination to succeed borne of suppressed rage and sadness at the straitjackets imposed on writing teachers in the contemporary educational climate.

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Simon was presented, fittingly, with a hand-bound book of writing: of poems, personal messages, stories, and anecdotes from NWP members past and present; each uniquely commemorating the love, esteem, appreciation and gratitude felt for the man and his work. 

So we walk away collectively energised to write - for ourselves first and foremost - and for our students; because the more writing we do, the better we get at writing with them.

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10 Years of NWP

ten

The National Writing Project is now a decade old in the UK: a worthy achievement and a significant milestone deserving of celebration.

At its heart that is ten years of encouraging and supporting teachers to become experts in the teaching of writing through a network of teachers’ writing groups. London’s ‘Whodunit group’ is one of the oldest and well-established of these, so it is fitting that it is their meeting this month which is being taken over to mark this special anniversary on Saturday 25th January.

We will meet at the Wellcome Collection, a museum on the Euston Road in London, in the cafe at 10am. NWP co-founder, Jeni Smith promises ‘writing fun and games’ between 10am and 1pm. The current exhibition at the Wellcome is called ‘Play Well’ and considers the transformational impact of play in our lives, so prompts will, of course, be appropriately playful!

All are welcome to join us. If you are an NWP member past or present, or considering becoming one in the future - and you are in London that weekend - come out and play! It will be the perfect opportunity to meet up with others from the NWP community, to write, to share, and to celebrate how far the project has come.

Started back in 2009 by Jenifer Smith, University of East Anglia, and by Simon Wrigley, English adviser for Buckinghamshire, 2004-2013, and chair of NATE, 2004-6, the UK’s project built on the long-running, successful US National Writing Project. Since then it has evolved through exciting partnerships, research and collaboration, carefully cultivated by the huge commitment, creative ideas and winning inspiration of Jeni and Simon.

Here’s to the next decade!

Spreading the word

NWP has been spreading the word about Writing Teachers groups at Goldsmith’s University, London.

Co-chairs, Jeni Smith and Emily Rowe received a warm welcome at the University during a recent conference about creative writing in schools. It was a great opportunity to engage with a receptive audience of PGCE students and English teachers. Students and teachers wrote together and spent time discussing how being a part of the NWP can develop individuals both personally and professionally. Jeni and Emily gained a highly positive response, with many seeking information about existing writing groups or how to start one.

“We were reminded of the deep concern felt by many teachers regarding the teaching of English within our current educational system - but we are certainly heartened by the bold and thoughtful teachers and prospective teachers whom we met,” explained Emily.

Happy new year to all, and we hope that the National Writing Project will continue to reach new teacher writers in 2020.

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November 2019: Change is afoot

November 2019 Change is afoot at the National Writing Project.

Alongside our shiny new website - and new and invigorated social media platforms - we have plenty of new faces on board to help Simon Wrigley and Jeni Smith move the project forward into its next phase.

At its core, it remains a network of teachers' writing groups, run by teachers for teachers. It is still a grass-roots, not-for-profit, teacher-owned research project that aims to explore writing and find out further answers to the question, 'What happens when teachers gather together to write and share their writing?' But we have done some further thinking about our principles and values, and about how best to promote them.

The first is that we work together to foster and celebrate the authentic voices of teachers and children across all phases of education. That means that in our ‘galleries’ on the website, for example, we will aim to do more celebration of the work that writing teachers and children do. And by ‘authentic’ we mean real writing - writing that diverges from formulaic structures and ‘Lego linguistics’ and encourages genuine independent voices to emerge in the classroom and beyond.

It is taking us a little while to transfer everything over from the old website, but you can still see favourite resources there at https://thenationalwritingproject.weebly.com/ , so fear not, nothing is lost - but please bear with us as we transfer everything over. Meanwhile, happy writing.

October: Sweet Memories

Writing from our own experience is very often a good way to start, and the mixed pleasures of sweets at Hallowe’en and Bonfire Night are a rich vein to tap.

Start with words. List all the names of sweets that you can think of. Refreshers, jelly snakes, Dime bars, gobstoppers…

Read round. One word from each person in turn. Keep going until everyone is out of words. Encourage repetitions. Advise people not to worry if someone has already said something they have on their list, after all, surely you can never have too many sherbet lemons!

Spend a bit of time sharing thoughts and memories about sweets. Remember, perhaps, Roald Dahl’s description of the sweetshop in Boy. Or here is Nigel Slater on ‘The Ritual of the KitKat’. Read the instructions –there is bound to be controversy. And he doesn’t even start on the whole business of eating –nibble the chocolate or bite straight in?

The lost ritual of KitKat-eating: the indescribably enjoyable art tat used to be involved in eating a bar if KitKat before some unimaginative clot decided to repackage it.

Slide the bar from its open-sided wrapper without tearing the wrapper. Do not puncture he gossamer-thin foil. Gently rub your finger over each finger of chocolate to reveal the word ‘KitKat’. Slide your thumbnail down the first of the valleys in between the chocolate fingers, this tearing the foil. (It is important to tear the foil in a straight line, and to keep the edges of the tear as smooth as possible.) Eat, finger by finger, breaking off a new one as you go, rather than all at once.

It must be said that there were some who liked to unwrap their KitKat without cutting the foil Those who did, inevitably also smoothed the foil out afterwards, so that it was completely flat and smooth. They then rolled it up into a tiny ball. Because of its inherent thinness, KitKat foil made a smaller ball than any other chocolate bar.

From Eating for England The Delights and Eccentricities of the British at Table. Nigel Slater.

Launch into a longer piece of writing. The prompt, really, is the list of sweets and the talk surrounding them. It is a memory of sweets, the buying and the eating of them, the feel and look of them. Whatever comes to you.

Enjoy the stories and memories. More will arise as you read and listen.